Opinion: Tether and USDC Reserve Structures Are Closer to High-Risk Hedge Funds
BlockBeats news, on May 20, Christoph Hock, Head of Digital Assets and Tokenization at the German asset management giant Union Investment, stated at the Digital Money Summit 2026 in London that USDT and USDC are not "stablecoins" in the true sense; their reserve structures are closer to those of high-risk hedge funds.
Hock pointed out that Tether's reserves hold a large amount of gold and Bitcoin assets, making it not a purely USD-pegged low-risk cash equivalent. He believes that this structure transmits market volatility risks to corporate finances and institutional investors.
He specifically mentioned that USDC had experienced a 13% de-pegging incident in the past, and said that for corporate treasury departments and asset management institutions relying on stablecoins for overnight cash settlement, such price fluctuations represent "catastrophic risks."
Hock stated that institutional investors cannot tolerate substantial losses in the market value of cash positions within a short time, and criticized that some stablecoins have deviated from the original intention of "fiat-pegged digital cash." Data shows that as of January 2026, Tether's gold reserves totaled about 148 tons, valued at approximately $23 billion, which exceeds the gold reserves of some sovereign nations.
With European regulators continuously strengthening the review of unauthorized stablecoins, the transparency of stablecoin reserves and liquidity risk have become core topics of interest for traditional financial institutions.
Disclaimer: The content of this article solely reflects the author's opinion and does not represent the platform in any capacity. This article is not intended to serve as a reference for making investment decisions.
You may also like
S&P expects SK Hynix to launch another maximum 40 trillion won buyback in the fourth quarter, coupled with generous dividends, providing new catalysts for Korea's Value-up market trend.
S&P Global Market Intelligence predicts that SK Hynix may announce a new stock buyback plan worth between 20 trillion and 40 trillion Korean won in the fourth quarter of this year. This news pushed its ADR to surge more than 6% on Tuesday, and its Korean stock price once jumped 5% on Wednesday. S&P noted that, alongside Samsung Electronics’ cancellation of treasury stocks and large-scale dividends, these two giants are expected to set a new benchmark for corporate governance in the Korean capital market, helping to resolve the long-standing "Korea discount" dilemma.
Inti Agri Resources’ free float falls to 51.1% in August shareholding report
The higher the yen rises, the more retail investors short! 3.61 trillion yen short bets defy the trend, triggering a short squeeze warning
Even though the yen has reached its highest level in months, Japanese retail investors continue to bet that its sharp rebound will come to an end, and are consistently increasing their short positions.

2-Yr Benchmark Govt Yields - U.S. vs Other Nations
